📂 Diseases
chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction — Definition
Kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon / chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction
Chronic intestinal pneumonia is a disease caused by disruption of intestinal movements (peristaltism) without mechanical congestion in the intestines. This condition is caused by dysfunction of the dysfunction of intestinal muscles or nerves, resulting in symptoms similar to intestinal congestion, such as abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting and constipation. The diagnosis is subject to imaging methods and intestinal motilite tests to exclude mechanical obstruction. The treatment is intended for underlying reason and may include surgical intervention in diet changes, drugs and some cases.
Disease Definition
🔬 Disease Definition
Kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon (CIPO), mekanik bir tıkanıklık olmaksızın bağırsakların etkili bir şekilde kasılamaması sonucu ortaya çıkan, tekrarlayan veya sürekli bağırsak tıkanıklığı semptomlarına neden olan nadir bir motilite bozukluğudur.
🧬 Causes & Risk Factors
Primer (idiyopatik) veya sekonder (örn. otoimmün hastalıklar, diyabet, skleroderma, nörolojik bozukluklar, ilaçlar) olabilir. Genetik mutasyonlar (örn. ACTG2, MYH11) da rol oynar.
🩺 Symptoms & Signs
Karın ağrısı, şişkinlik, bulantı, kusma, kabızlık, ishal, yetersiz beslenme ve kilo kaybı.
📋 Diagnostic Methods
Klinik değerlendirme, görüntüleme (direkt grafi, BT, MR enterografi), manometri, barsak biyopsisi ve altta yatan nedenleri dışlamak için testler.
💊 Treatment Options
Beslenme desteği (enteral/parenteral), prokinetik ilaçlar (örn. metoklopramid, eritromisin), antibiyotikler (bakteriyel aşırı çoğalma için), cerrahi (dekompresyon, rezeksiyon) ve nadiren transplantasyon.
⚠️ Complications
Bakteriyel aşırı çoğalma, malabsorpsiyon, bağırsak perforasyonu, sepsis, venöz tromboemboli ve yetersiz beslenme.
Frequently Asked Questions
❓ What is Kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon?
Kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon; chronic intestinal pneumonia is a disease caused by disruption of intestinal movements (peristaltism) without mechanical congestion in the intestines. This condition is caused by dysfunction of the dysfunction of intestinal muscles or nerves, resulting in symptoms similar to intestinal congestion, such as abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting and constipation. The diagnosis is subject to imaging methods and intestinal motilite tests to exclude mechanical obstruction. The treatment is intended for underlying reason and may include surgical intervention in diet changes, drugs and some cases.
❓ What is chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction in Turkish?
The Turkish equivalent of "chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction" is Kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon.
❓ Which medical field is Kronik intestinal psödoobstrüksiyon related to?
This term belongs to the Diseases category.